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澳大利亚Flinders University的关华德教授学术讲座与交流

日期:2016-01-11 发布人: 浏览量:

澳大利亚Flinders University的关华德教授拟于2016年1月18日来我院讲学(见以下讲座内容)与开展合作交流,主要内容包括:

澳大利亚Flinders University的关华德教授拟于2016118日来我院讲学(见以下讲座内容)与开展合作交流,主要内容包括:

1、合作培养本科生(环境科学,环境地质,遥感与GIS);

2、学者互访及合作研究 ;

3、 合作培养CSC资助的博士生。

http://www.flinders.edu.au/people/huade.guan

http://www.flinders.edu.au/science_engineering/environment/

http://www.groundwater.com.au/

1水同位素示踪在水文与环境研究中的应用

Water isotopic composition of any water on earth is resulted from hydrological cycle leading to this water occurrence. By examining temporal variability of water isotopic composition, and comparing the difference/similarity between water bodies, one can reveal hydrological processes and make connection between waters. In this presentation, I will talk about spatial and temporal patterns of rain isotopic compositions in a coastal hilly area in South Australia and its influencing factors, and selected applications of this information in investigating groundwater recharge sources, and catchment hydrological processes (e.g., vegetation water use). Potential of using water isotopic composition in urban areas investigating contamination sources and leakage from drinking water distribution network is also discussed.

 

2一个滨海城市的热岛效应及其对城市规划的启示

Climate change and an increasing urban population with associated demands for space, water, energy and other resources, have increased pressure on urban environments. This situation is exacerbated by the urban heat island (UHI) phenomenon, one of the most significant anthropogenically induced changes in land and atmosphere interactions. In coastal cities with a slope base setting, effects of sea breeze and cold air drainage superpose on top of the urban heat island effect. It is difficult to articulate the urbanisation effect which, however, is important to develop summer heat mitigation solutions. This study is to address this challenge by investigating temporal and spatial distribution of air temperature in Adelaide metropolitan area of South Australia based on data from a monitoring network in 2011-2013. I will discuss the dominant influences on thermal climate in Adelaide, particularly focusing on sea breeze cooling effects in summer and heatwave days. The effect of climate on electricity consumption in warm season is also discussed.

 

 

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